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What Is So Fascinating About Marijuana News?

What Is So Fascinating About Marijuana News?

The Meaning of Marijuana News

If you’re against using Cannabis as you do not need to smoke you’re misinformed. As there is barely any cannabis left in a roach, some people today argue that the song is all about running out of cannabis and not having the ability to acquire high, exactly like the roach isn’t able to walk because it’s missing a leg. If you’re thinking about consuming cannabis please consult your health care provider first. Before visiting test.com the list, it’s important to be aware of the scientific reason cannabis works as a medication generally, and more specifically, the scientific reason it can send cancer into remission. At the moment, Medical Cannabis was still being used to take care of several health-related problems. In modern society, it is just starting to receive the recognition it deserves when it comes to treating diseases such as Epilepsy.

In nearly all the nation, at the present time, marijuana is illegal. To comprehend what marijuana does to the brain first you’ve got to know the key chemicals in marijuana and the various strains. If you are a person who uses marijuana socially at the occasional party, then you likely do not have that much to be concerned about. If you’re a user of medicinal marijuana, your smartphone is possibly the very first place you start looking for your community dispensary or a health care provider. As an issue of fact, there are just a few types of marijuana that are psychoactive. Medical marijuana has entered the fast-lane and now in case you reside in Arizona you can purchase your weed without leaving your vehicle. Medical marijuana has numerous therapeutic effects which will need to be dealt with and not only the so-called addictive qualities.

If you’re using marijuana for recreational purposes begin with a strain with a minimal dose of THC and see the way your body reacts. Marijuana is simpler to understand because it is both criminalized and decriminalized, based on the place you go in the nation. If a person is afflicted by chronic depression marijuana can directly affect the Amygdala that is accountable for your emotions.

marijuana news

Much enjoy the wine industry was just two or three decades past, the cannabis business has an image problem that’s keeping people away. In the event you want to learn where you are able to find marijuana wholesale companies near you, the very best place to seek out such companies is our site, Weed Finder. With the cannabis industry growing exponentially, and as more states start to legalize, individuals are beginning to learn that there is far more to cannabis than simply a plant that you smoke. In different states, the work of legal marijuana has produced a patchwork of banking and tax practices. Then the marijuana sector is ideal for you.

Marijuana News for Dummies

Know what medical cannabis options can be found in your state and the way they respond to your qualifying medical condition. They can provide medicinal benefits, psychotropic benefits, and any combination of both, and being able to articulate what your daily responsibilities are may help you and your physician make informed, responsible decisions regarding the options that are appropriate for you, thus protecting your employment, your family and yourself from untoward events. In the modern society, using drugs has become so prevalent it has come to be a component of normal life, irrespective of age or gender. Using marijuana in the USA is growing at a quick rate. …

Artificial intelligence

What every CEO should know about generative AI

What every CEO should know about Generative AI

what every ceo should know about generative ai

With generative AI, you can create content, automate tedious tasks, and scale your AI solution as your business grows. As a result, you can increase productivity, enhance creativity, and gain a competitive edge. CEOs need to understand the distinction between supervised and unsupervised learning when it comes to generative AI. Generative models typically employ unsupervised learning to capture underlying patterns in the data, allowing them to generate new samples based on learned patterns. This acquired knowledge can help CEOs choose the right approach for their specific business needs, allowing their teams to capture the right data, for the right moment and the right time.

In the long run, Generative AI will be “disruptive” and a “a game changer.” CEOs need to be proactive and take big steps to ensure these disruptions and changes are positive for their organizations. CEOs and business leaders need to adopt and adapt now because innovations are advancing at a ground-breaking speed. You cannot consider this an opportunity to leapfrog the competition; instead, experiment, learn, and evolve over time.

Think of it as a turbo boost for productivity, lending a hand where we need it most. Zooming ahead, generative AI is the tech world’s latest marvel, breaking new ground in innovation. Start-ups are sprouting everywhere, and this savvy tech is blending right into our daily apps.

Generative AI’s organizational impact often stems from existing software features, enhancing productivity for knowledge workers. Generative AI, distinct from prior AI forms, excels at efficiently producing new content, especially in unstructured formats like text and images. The foundation model, such as GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer), is pivotal.

CEO’s Guide to Generative AI: From Hype to Reality

Generative AI transforms how relationship managers analyze and interact with client information. By processing vast amounts of data, AI can uncover insights and trends, enabling personalized client what every ceo should know about generative ai strategies and more effective decision-making​​. By embracing generative AI with a strategic focus, CEOs can position their companies for scalable success in this era of AI-driven transformation.

what every ceo should know about generative ai

As Generative AI holds transformative potential, companies must assess their readiness to embrace this technology fully. Our team provides white-glove support to retailers, brands, and CPG companies in addition to expert insights on the future of AI in retail. The CEO’s path to enterprise adoption should give teams confidence as well as resources and freedom to experiment, with commitments to hard investments.

The AI suggests code block variants, accelerating code generation by up to 50%. While more experienced engineers benefit most, the tool cannot replace human expertise, and risks include potential vulnerabilities in AI-generated code. Costs are relatively low, with fixed-fee subscriptions ranging from $10 to $30 per user per month.

This includes addressing concerns related to data privacy, security, and ethical AI principles​​. To maximize value, companies are increasingly fine-tuning pretrained generative AI models with their own data. This customization allows businesses to address their unique needs, unlocking new performance frontiers​​​​.

By prioritizing data quality, companies can maximize the effectiveness of their AI applications, driving better decision-making and innovation. Generative AI is revolutionizing sectors by providing scalable solutions to longstanding challenges. In healthcare, it’s being used to personalize patient care and accelerate drug discovery. In the creative industries, such as advertising and entertainment, it generates original content, from scripts to music, tailored to specific audiences. In an era where technology reshapes landscapes with the dawn of each innovation, generative AI emerges as a beacon of transformative potential. As generative AI becomes more integrated into business processes, it will impact tasks rather than entire occupations.

If you still have doubts about how to get acquainted with this era of generative AI and its forthcoming future, please contact us by scheduling a 30-minute free consultation. AI can also assist you in creating and developing innovative marketing plans, strategies and concepts. Moreover, generative AI can help coordinate with multiple marketing channels, facilitating seamless integrations. You can dynamically adjust your marketing strategies using AI-powered systems based on changing marketing conditions and customer behaviors. AI-driven chatbots, equipped with generative capabilities, allow natural and context-aware conversations with your customers. They provide personalized assistance and recommendations, leading to increased customer satisfaction.

How generative AI will revolutionize your business

Effective integration of generative AI into business processes requires strategic planning. This includes a disciplined approach to data management, ensuring the availability of quality data to train AI models. Companies also need to adapt their operating models and governance structures to effectively leverage generative AI technologies​​. Generative AI for businesses is basically a set of algorithms trained on massive datasets, learning to create Chat PG new content like text, images, videos, and even code, all with a stunning human touch. It’s like having a bottomless well of creativity at your disposal, ready to tackle any task, from crafting engaging marketing campaigns to generating product ideas. CEOs can capture this value by setting the right vision, drawing their perspective from both a strategic understanding of the technology and its potential to drive value and marketplace advantage.

11 Questions Every CEO Should Ask about AI / Generative AI – DataScienceCentral.com – Data Science Central

11 Questions Every CEO Should Ask about AI / Generative AI – DataScienceCentral.com.

Posted: Tue, 10 Oct 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Factors influencing cost include the scale of implementation, the complexity of the tasks it’s being applied to, and the level of customization required. Initial expenses might involve acquiring or developing AI models, integrating them with existing systems, and training staff to use them effectively. However, navigating the cost variability, assessing the return on investment, and ensuring the quality of AI-generated outputs demand a strategic approach. This underscores the importance of expert guidance, particularly in areas like AI legal consulting, where the stakes are inherently high.

Data Quality Makes or Breaks Generative AI Efforts

We favor timeless pieces—links with long shelf-lives, articles that are still relevant one month, one year, or even ten years from now. These lists of the best resources on any topic are the result of years of careful curation. Most so-called “strategies” are vague, wishful thinking, written once and never seen again. Kim Scott cut her teeth as a manager at Apple and Google, and now helps create great leaders as an author and coach for companies like Twitter. Measuring, tracking, and benchmarking developer productivity has long been considered a black box. Dream big or start small, Codvo ensures your journey is not just progress but a flight.

While there are isolated examples of companies completely (or nearly completely) replacing employees with Generative AI, they’re few and far between—and the results have been less than spectacular. Generative AI can also be used to deliver personalized and relevant content that resonates with your intended audience. This way you can increase your engagement and conversations with your customers. Moreover, generative AI helps you personalize customer content and recommendations by analyzing customer data. Moreover, the productivity potential intelligent assistance and automation offer is too sizable to ignore. You won’t even realize it, and it will become a part of your business world in the blink of an eye.

Moreover, you can identify potential risks and opportunities for your business. Adding on, generative AI can help you optimize supply chain operations and predict future demands for your business. Generative AI is undoubtedly building excitement in every business owner at every level. ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, and other tools are creating game-changing opportunities, but understanding its potential is the first step in harnessing its power. Digital agents are tasked with synthesizing the company’s prior fiscal year sales and creating a forecast based on current and expected market conditions. The CEO and the executive team interrogate the enterprise AI model about its forecasting methods and assumptions, which are communicated with clear rationales.

In this closing section, we discuss strategies that CEOs will want to keep in mind as they begin their journey. Many of them echo the responses of senior executives to previous waves of new technology. However, generative AI presents its own challenges, including managing a technology moving at a speed not seen in previous technology transitions.

CEOs can leverage the benefits of advanced technology and digital transformation through generative AI, considering the impact of AI in our life and AI social impact. To ensure success and expected results, CEOs need to partner with companies offering end-to-end AI consulting services that align with their business vision, workplace culture, internal processes, and long-term goals. This assistance will boost business revenue and help overcome unknown elements and challenges that come with AI adoption.

Generative AI is taking the same space as the internet has taken in the lives of every individual. The technology already gives me goosebumps, thinking about how daily tasks now have intelligent assistance and automation. Thus, this blog dissects the hype around generative AI and how it has become a reality. The pace with Generative AI is developing; it has become a mandate for every CEO and business leader to understand its implications for their businesses.

Ongoing expenses include software maintenance and API usage costs, varying based on model choice, vendor fees, team size, and time to minimum viable product. Generative AI derives its strength from foundation models—expansive neural networks trained on vast amounts of diverse, unstructured, and unlabeled data. At Digital Wave Technology, our platform harnesses the potential of foundation models, unlocking the full capabilities of Generative AI across our solutions. By leveraging these models, we empower teams to create irresistible product experiences with unparalleled precision and efficiency. The foundation models powering generative AI have cracked the code on language complexity, allowing machines to learn context, infer intent, and showcase independent creativity. They can be quickly fine-tuned for a wide array of tasks, making them versatile tools for businesses seeking to reinvent work processes and amplify human capabilities​​.

But, a Generative AI-fueled enterprise will look different for each organization, and CEOs must determine the salience, as the application, speed, pace of change, and potential for advantage will vary by business. Our team provides comprehensive consulting services designed to formulate and execute generative AI strategies that align with business goals. We help clients identify opportunities for AI to drive value, whether through operational efficiencies, customer engagement, or new product development. By partnering with us, businesses gain access to tailored advice that demystifies the technology and outlines clear paths to success. CEOs navigating this landscape must understand not only the potential of this technology but also the strategic considerations it entails. From practical applications across industries to the nuances of cost, risk, and data management, generative AI presents a multifaceted toolkit for transformation.

Generative AI has transformative potential, but its impact on your business model depends on your strategic approach, particularly considering the impact of AI on jobs. For specific tasks, existing SaaS solutions or integrated add-ons may suffice. Seek expert guidance to navigate the landscape and unlock the potential of generative AI.

CEOs are urged to explore generative AI, viewing it as essential rather than optional. It holds value across various use cases, with manageable economics and technical requirements. CEOs should collaborate with their teams to strategize its implementation, whether as a transformative force or through gradual scaling.

What every C-suite role should know about generative AI – Raconteur

What every C-suite role should know about generative AI.

Posted: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 09:16:00 GMT [source]

As the technology advances, integrating generative AI into workflows becomes more feasible, automating tasks and executing specific actions within enterprise settings. CEOs face the decision of whether to embrace generative AI now or proceed cautiously through experimentation. The article serves as a guide, offering a primer on generative AI, exploring example cases, and underscoring the pivotal role of CEOs in steering their organizations toward success in the generative AI landscape. Paradoxically, however, you need to stop talking about “data”—generically, that is. Companies have wrestled—for decades, now— with giving their employees access to the data they need to make decisions and do their job. Part of the challenge is having tools that access the data, and getting employees trained and up to speed on them.

Unlike earlier deep learning models, foundation models, with their transformers, can be trained on vast, diverse, and unstructured datasets. As we know from studying the progression of information technology over time, cognitive automation systems are only going to become more intelligent. Generative AI capabilities could enable the use of digital bots or agents that operate throughout an enterprise in a supportive role. Such bots could be given goals instead of specific commands and could develop plans, execute tasks, and even assign other digital agents tasks.

  • Identifying opportunities that generative AI can address and aligning them with organizational goals requires executive leadership to inspire a vision for success with generative AI across the organization.
  • Generative models can generate more accurate forecasts by including multiple variables and evaluating a wider range of different scenarios for faster and more precise analysis.
  • This AI tool transforms daunting tasks into manageable ones, elevating client service to new heights.
  • The use of generative AI coding tools may result in code with vulnerabilities or bugs, posing risks to software quality and security.

Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee (“DTTL”), its network of member firms, and their related entities. DTTL and each of its member firms are legally separate and independent entities. DTTL (also referred to as “Deloitte Global”) does not provide services to clients.

CEOs need not fully understand the intricacies of how generative AI tech works, but knowing how the tech will impact their organizations and industries is vital. By leveraging generative AI to make strategic choices and manage challenges, CEOs can open up a ton of opportunities for their business. The rapid evolution of AI technology brings with it a host of legal and ethical challenges. Companies must be vigilant about intellectual property rights, discrimination issues, product liability, and maintaining trust and security in AI applications​​. Implementing generative AI in business operations necessitates robust governance frameworks. Companies must build controls to assess risks at the design stage and ensure the responsible use of AI throughout their business processes.

Accordingly, here are three steps to prepare you to navigate this dilemma and get oriented with the future of generative AI. So, if you want to soar high, you need to shake hands with this technological era. Implementing generative AI requires specialised expertise, and the lack of skilled talent can pose a risk to successful implementation and maintenance.

what every ceo should know about generative ai

With generative AI, you can capture your customer’s attention and convey your brand’s messages. It makes intricate information simple to grasp, allowing your audience to understand trends, patterns, and insights at a glance. Generative AI is here with a life-altering technological race after the introduction of ChatGPT, DALL-E, Copilot, and similar software. Welcome to our summary of the article “What Every CEO Should Know About Generative AI” written by McKinsey & Company. In this concise overview, we’ve distilled the key insights from the original 17-page article, saving you valuable time. Instead of spending approximately 45 minutes reading the full text, we’ve condensed the most important points into a five-minute read.

Forget stale marketing and tedious tasks, because generative AI is here to inject a shot of creative rocket fuel into your business. Think of it as a digital Swiss Army Knife that churns out content, automates workflows, and even brainstorms ideas, all while reducing your workload and boosting ROI with risk mitigation strategies. The CEO has a crucial role to play in catalyzing a company’s focus on generative AI.

While previous AI models were narrow – i.e., they could perform only one task, foundational models can be used for a wide range of tasks. Adopting generative AI demands significant infrastructural and architectural considerations. Businesses must ensure their systems are capable of handling the demands of these advanced AI models, focusing on aspects like compute power and data processing capabilities. You can foun additiona information about ai customer service and artificial intelligence and NLP. Cost and sustainable energy consumption are also central to these considerations, especially given the energy-intensive nature of generative AI operations​​​​.

Our solutions, whether standalone or integrated as one cohesive platform, are designed to seamlessly embed Generative AI into business processes, enhancing productivity, and driving innovative outcomes. Generative AI has a diverse range of applications, from classifying data to drafting new content. At Digital Wave Technology, we embrace this versatility to deliver tailored solutions that cater to the unique needs of retailers, brands, and CPG companies. From automating product copywriting and generating rich product attributes to summarizing customer reviews for actionable insights, our GenAI solutions expand the possibilities for growth and innovation.

From pharmaceuticals developing new compounds to fashion brands crafting unique designs, the breadth of its application is vast and transformative. This technology, harnessing the power to generate new content through learning from vast datasets, stands at the forefront of the digital revolution. Generative AI platforms are powered by foundational models that involve large neural networks that are trained on expansive quantities of unstructured data across multiple formats.

  • Instead of spending approximately 45 minutes reading the full text, we’ve condensed the most important points into a five-minute read.
  • We’re witnessing the birth of a dynamic ecosystem, making generative AI more than just tech folklore.
  • Moreover, the productivity potential intelligent assistance and automation offer is too sizable to ignore.
  • CEOs can capture this value by setting the right vision, drawing their perspective from both a strategic understanding of the technology and its potential to drive value and marketplace advantage.

Neural networks are designed to mimic the human brain’s interconnected network of neurons, while deep learning refers to the training of neural networks with multiple layers to learn complex representations. An effective enterprise data strategy is key to being able to acquire, govern and retain key information needed at an organizational level. We are a team consists of AI Developers and Engineers, and our primary focus is on integrating AI into businesses. Companies benefit by implementing the same model across diverse use cases, fostering faster application deployment. However, challenges like hallucination (providing plausible but false answers) and the lack of inherent suitability for all applications require cautious integration and ongoing research to address limitations.

It’s not just smartphones and social feeds anymore – AI’s infiltrated your boardroom, your customers’ kitchens, and even your competitor’s marketing strategy. Supervised learning involves training the model using labeled data, whereas unsupervised learning extracts patterns and structures from unlabeled data. Generative AI, on the other hand, can generate data samples based on existing patterns, which can enable organizations to make better predictions—even in the absence of large datasets. Generative AI has the power to overcome prediction problems by generating synthetic data that helps fill in the gaps where limited or incomplete data exists. Traditional predictive models rely heavily on historical data, which can often hinder accurate predictions when faced with complex or rapidly changing scenarios. By taking the first step and learning from experience, businesses can stay ahead in the ever-changing world of artificial intelligence.

This includes developing technical competencies and ensuring employees are equipped to work effectively with AI-enhanced processes​​. These models are not only transforming the way we interact with technology but also redefining the capabilities of machines in understanding and creating complex content. In this context, considerations such as fairness, intellectual property rights, reliability, and user consent must be taken into account to prevent inadvertent misuse of generative AI. From executing marketing campaigns to developing web sites to developing code to create new data models, the benefits of these use cases for using Generative AI isn’t cost reduction, it’s reducing time to market.

With our comprehensive AI consulting and legal expertise, we provide the strategic insights and support necessary to harness the full potential of generative AI. Whether you’re looking to innovate, optimize, or simply understand how generative AI can impact your business, we invite you to reach out. The Underwood Group also specializes in navigating the legal landscape https://chat.openai.com/ of generative AI. From intellectual property concerns to data privacy regulations, our legal consulting services ensure that your AI initiatives comply with all relevant laws and ethical standards. We understand the importance of building trust with your customers and stakeholders, and our guidance is geared towards fostering transparent, responsible AI use.

what every ceo should know about generative ai

For open source LLMs that use public Internet data, you’ve got to be very wary of data quality. While the Internet is a data gold mine, it’s a gold mine sitting in the middle of a data landfill. Stick your hand in for some data, and you won’t be sure if you’ve got a gold nugget or a handful of garbage. It enabled people to track, calculate, and manage numerical data like nothing before it.

With such a wide range of tasks now possible with generative AI, it unleashes a lot of potential for businesses to use Gen AI to speed up and scale up. Immerse yourself in the insightful journey of AI with “The AI and I.” Witness the metamorphosis of intricate AI jargon into understandable and actionable insights. Realize firsthand how this newfound understanding can trigger unprecedented growth, efficiency, and innovation for your venture. Generative AI, exemplified by tools like GitHub Copilot, revolutionizes software development by enabling more efficient code generation and reducing bugs. This significantly accelerates development, especially for complex codebases, by allowing developers to express desired functionalities in natural language and receive complete, functional code snippets in response​​.

Each CEO should work with the executive team to reflect on where and how to play. Some CEOs may decide that generative AI presents a transformative opportunity for their companies, offering a chance to reimagine everything from research and development to marketing and sales to customer operations. Once the decision is made, there are technical pathways that our AI experts can follow to execute the strategy, depending on the use case. Generative AI, a sophisticated branch of artificial intelligence, has emerged as a pivotal force in the realm of technological innovation.…

Artificial intelligence

How to Create a Shopping Bot for Free No Coding Guide

How to create shopping bot to buy products from online stores?

how to create a bot to buy things

These bots do not factor in additional variables or machine learning, have a limited database, and are inadequate in their conversational capabilities. These online bots are useful for giving basic information such as FAQs, business hours, information on products, and receiving orders from customers. Their latest release, Cybersole 5.0, promises intuitive features like advanced analytics, hands-free automation, and billing randomization to bypass filtering. That’s why GoBot, a buying bot, asks each shopper a series of questions to recommend the perfect products and personalize their store experience. Customers can also have any questions answered 24/7, thanks to Gobot’s AI support automation.

how to create a bot to buy things

Shopping bots shorten the checkout process and permit consumers to find the items they need with a simple button click. The above mockups are in the following order row 1, left to right and then continue onto row two left to right. After the last mockup in the second row, the user will be presented with the options in the 2nd mockup. The cycle would continue till the user decide he/she is done with adding the required items to the cart. Once cart is ready, the in-app browser of Messenger can be invoked to acquire credit card details and shipping location.

What is a Shopping Bot?

Therefore, your shopping bot should be able to work on different platforms. If you are using Facebook Messenger to create your shopping bot, you need to have a Facebook page where the app will be added. The app will be linked to the backend rest API interface to enable it to respond to customer requests.

Some buying bots automate the checkout process and help users secure exclusive deals or limited products. Bots can also search the web for affordable products or items that fit specific criteria. Shopping bots aren’t just for big brands—small businesses can also benefit from them.

These bots are created to prompt the user to complete their abandoned purchase online by offering incentives such as discounts or reduced prices. Creating an amazing shopping bot with no-code tools is an absolute breeze nowadays. Sure, there are a few components to it, and maybe a few platforms, depending on cool you want it to be. But at the same time, you can delight your customers with a truly awe-strucking experience and boost conversion rates and retention rates at the same time.

how to create a bot to buy things

Some are ready-made solutions, and others allow you to build custom conversational AI bots. Shopping bots minimize the resource outlay that businesses have to spend on getting employees. They are less costly for a business at the expense of company health plans, insurance, and salary.

Furthermore, bots can be categorized based on their level of autonomy. You can also collect feedback from your customers by letting them rate their experience and share their opinions with your team. This will show you how effective the bots are and how satisfied your visitors are with them. Because you need to match the shopping bot to your business as smoothly as possible. This means it should have your brand colors, speak in your voice, and fit the style of your website.

Bot Developer Job Description

In the initial interaction with the Chatbot user, the bot would first have to introduce itself, and so a Chatbot builder offers the flexibility to name the Chatbot. Ideally, the name should sound personable, easy to pronounce, and native to that particular country or region. For example, an online ordering bot that will be used in India may introduce itself as “Hi…I am Sujay…” instead of using a more Western name. Introductions establish an immediate connection between the user and the Chatbot. In this way, the online ordering bot provides users with a semblance of personalized customer interaction. The bot then makes suggestions for related items offered on the ASOS website.

Everything You Need to Know About Sneaker Bots – Complex

Everything You Need to Know About Sneaker Bots.

Posted: Fri, 01 Jul 2022 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Customers.ai helps you schedule messages, automate follow-ups, and organize your conversations with shoppers. This company uses its shopping bots to advertise its promotions, collect leads, and help visitors quickly find their perfect bike. Story Bikes is all about personalization and the chatbot makes the customer service processes faster and more efficient for its human representatives.

Personalize the bot experience to customer preferences and behavior using data and analytics. For instance, offer tailored promotions based on consumer preferences or recommend products based on prior purchases. Electronics company Best Buy developed a chatbot for Facebook Messenger to assist customers with product selection and purchases. The chatbot, Best Buy Assured Living, provides advice on home health care goods such as blood pressure monitors and prescription reminders.

Well, if you’re in the ecommerce business I’m here to make your dream a reality by telling you how to use shopping bots. Simple product navigation means that customers don’t have to waste time figuring out where to find a product. Of course, this cuts down on the time taken to find the correct item.

ShopBot was essentially a more advanced version of their internal search bar. If I was not happy with the results, I could filter the results, start a new search, or talk with an agent. No two customers are the same, and Whole Foods have presented four options that they feel best meet everyone’s needs.

This software is designed to support you with each inquiry and give you reliable feedback more rapidly than any human professional. With a shopping bot, you will find your preferred products, services, discounts, and other online deals at the click of a button. It’s a highly advanced robot designed to help you scan through hundreds, if not thousands, of shopping websites for the best products, services, and deals in a split second. It depends on the site you plan on buying from and whether it permits automated processes to scrape their site repeatedly, then purchase it.

You should choose a name that is related to your brand so that your customers can feel confident when using it to shop. WHB bot generators allow designers to visualize business designs easily on the platform. Here’s an overview of how to make a buying bot that buys products online automatically.

Using a shopping bot can further enhance personalized experiences in an E-commerce store. The bot can provide custom suggestions based on the user’s behaviour, past purchases, or profile. It can watch for various intent signals to deliver timely offers or promotions. Up to 90% of leading marketers believe that personalization can significantly boost business profitability. To design your bot’s conversational flow, start by mapping out the different paths a user might take when interacting with your bot. For example, if your bot is designed to help users find and purchase products, you might map out paths such as “search for a product,” “add a product to cart,” and “checkout.”

how to create a bot to buy things

You will receive reliable feedback from this software faster than anyone else. Additionally, I strongly recommend Jet.com to try and build a bot as they are true disruptors of e-commerce. Also, the speed at which Jet.com moves is brilliant and are not afraid of trying new things especially because there is no legacy structures or code tying them down.

The app also allows businesses to offer 24/7 automated customer support. So, letting an automated purchase bot be the first point of contact for visitors has its benefits. These include faster response times for your clients and how to create a bot to buy things lower number of customer queries your human agents need to handle. The chatbots can answer questions about payment options, measure customer satisfaction, and even offer discount codes to decrease shopping cart abandonment.

  • With Chatfuel, users can create a shopping bot that can help customers find products, make purchases, and receive personalized recommendations.
  • No-coding a shopping bot, how do you do that, hmm…with no-code, very easily!
  • Businesses can build a no-code chatbox on Chatfuel to automate various processes, such as marketing, lead generation, and support.
  • You can use analytical tools to monitor client usage of the bot and pinpoint troublesome regions.

This company uses FAQ chatbots for a quick self-service that gives visitors real-time information on the most common questions. The shopping bot app also categorizes queries and assigns the most suitable agent for questions outside of the chatbot’s knowledge scope. With an online shopping bot, the business does not have to spend money on hiring employees. That means you can save money on the equipment they use and the salary to pay them. So, it is better to create a buying bot that is less costly to maintain.

For instance, it can directly interact with users, asking a series of questions and offering product recommendations. There are different types https://chat.openai.com/ of shopping bots designed for different business purposes. So, the type of shopping bot you choose should be based on your business needs.

Get a shopping bot platform of your choice

Verloop is a conversational AI platform that strives to replicate the in-store assistance experience across digital channels. Users can access various features like multiple intent recognition, proactive communications, and personalized messaging. You can leverage it to reconnect with previous customers, retarget abandoned carts, among other e-commerce user cases. Many shopping bots have two simple goals, boosting sales and improving customer satisfaction. This helps users to communicate with the bot’s online ordering system with ease.

how to create a bot to buy things

We’re aware you might not believe a word we’re saying because this is our tool. So, check out Tidio reviews and try out the platform for free to find out if it’s a good match for your business. This involves writing out the messages that your bot will send to users at each step of the process.

A shopping bot helps users check out faster, find customers suitable products, compare prices, and provide real-time customer support during the online ordering process. It can also be coded to store and utilize the user’s data to create a personalized shopping experience for the customer. To create bot online ordering that increases the business likelihood of generating more sales, Chat PG shopping bot features need to be considered during coding. A Chatbot builder needs to include this advanced functionality within the online ordering bot to facilitate faster checkout. A checkout bot is a shopping bot application that is specifically designed to speed up the checkout process. Having a checkout bot increases the number of completed transactions and, therefore, sales.

Rethinking Voice AI’s Role in Human Connection in Cold Calling

An excellent Chatbot builder offers businesses the opportunity to increase sales when they create online ordering bots that speed up the checkout process. Tidio’s online shopping bots automate customer support, aid your marketing efforts, and provide natural experience for your visitors. This is thanks to the artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing, this engine used to make the bots. This no-code software is also easy to set up and offers a variety of chatbot templates for a quick start. Simple online shopping bots are more task-driven bots programmed to give very specific automated answers to users. This would include a basic Chatbot for businesses on online social media business apps, such as Meta (Facebook or Instagram).

By providing these services, shopping bots are helping to make the online shopping experience more efficient and convenient for customers. The ability of shopping bots to access, store and use customer data in a way that affects online shopping decisions has created some concern among lawmakers. However, depending on the legal system in your country, it may or may not be illegal to create shopping bot systems such as a Chatbot for shopping online. Its best for business owners to check regulations thoroughly before they create online ordering systems for shopping. There may be certain restrictions on the type of shopping bot you are allowed to build.

Public API automations are the most common form of automation since we can access most functionality using HTTP requests to APIs nowadays. For example, if you want to automate the watering of your self-made smart garden at home. Most jobs have repetitive tasks that you can automate, which frees up some of your valuable time. EBay has one of the most advanced internal search bars in the world, and they certainly learned a lot from ShopBot about how to plan for consumer searches in the future. If you’ve ever used eBay before, the first thing most people do is type in what they want in the search bar.

Once repairs and updates to the bot’s online ordering system have been made, the Chatbot builders have to go through rigorous testing again before launching the online bot. Once you’re confident that your bot is working correctly, it’s time to deploy it to your chosen platform. This typically involves submitting your bot for review by the platform’s team, and then waiting for approval. There are several e-commerce platforms that offer bot integration, such as Shopify, WooCommerce, and Magento. These platforms typically provide APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) that allow you to connect your bot to their system.

The average online chatbot provides price comparisons, product listings, promotions, and store policies. Advanced chatbots, however, store and use data from repeat users and remember their names as they communicate online. You can also include frequently asked questions like delivery times, customer queries, and opening hours into the shopping chatbot. AI assistants can automate the purchase of repetitive and high-frequency items. Some shopping bots even have automatic cart reminders to reengage customers. A shopping bot can provide self-service options without involving live agents.

The BrighterMonday Messenger integration allows you to speed up your job search by asking the BrighterMonday chatbot on Messenger. BrighterMonday is an online job search tool that helps jobseekers in Uganda find relevant local employment opportunities. Then we can create our own interface to work with the application even though they don’t provide it themselves. You can foun additiona information about ai customer service and artificial intelligence and NLP. Online food service Paleo Robbie has a simple Messenger bot that lets customers receive one alert per week each time they run a promotion. I love and hate my next example of shopping bots from Pura Vida Bracelets.

The online ordering bot should be preset with anticipated keywords for the products and services being offered. These keywords will be most likely to be input in the search bar by users. In addition, it would have guided prompts within the bot script to increase its usability and data processing speed. Price comparison, a listing of products, highlighting promotional offers, and store policy information are standard functions for the average online Chatbot.

Now, let’s discuss the benefits of making an online shopping bot for ordering products on business. Generally, customers don’t want to spend time scrolling through irrelevant products. But the shopping bot offers customized recommendations, which helps customers get the product they are searching for.

  • Hotel and Vacation rental industries also utilize these booking Chatbots as they attempt to make customers commit to a date, thus generating sales for those users.
  • After the last mockup in the second row, the user will be presented with the options in the 2nd mockup.
  • Having laid the foundation through planning and design, it’s time to bring your bot to life.
  • The platform can also be used by restaurants, hotels, and other service-based businesses to provide customers with a personalized experience.
  • You may generate self-service solutions and apps to control IoT devices or create a full-fledged automated call center.

Your budget and the level of automated customer support you desire will determine how much you invest into creating an efficient online ordering bot. Frequently asked questions such as delivery times, opening hours, and other frequent customer queries should be programmed into the shopping Chatbot. Bot online ordering systems can be as simple as a Chatbot that provides users with basic online ordering answers to their queries. However, these online shopping bot systems can also be as advanced as storing and utilizing customer data in their digital conversations to predict buying preferences. Understanding what your customer needs is critical to keep them engaged with your brand. They answer all your customers’ queries in no time and make them feel valued.

All you have to do is let Surveychat guide you through the survey-building process via Facebook Messenger. The sale event starts on sunday and sadly i wont be home for the F5 war, ill be in the middle of the desert with barely any cell reception so i have 0 chance of buying it. Get going with our crush course for beginners and create your first project. There are a few of reasons people will regularly miss out on hyped sneakers drops. You may have a filter feature on your site, but if users are on a mobile or your website layout isn’t the best, they may miss it altogether or find it too cumbersome to use. You provide SnapTravel with your city or hotel name and dates and then choose how you’d like to receive this information.

And this helps shoppers feel special and appreciated at your online store. It is the very first bot designed explicitly for global customers searching to purchase an item from an American company. The Operator offers its users an easy way to browse product listings and make purchases. However, in complicated cases, it provides a human agent to take over the conversation. It has enhanced the shopping experience for customers by making it simpler to locate goods that complement each customer’s distinct sense of style.

It does come with intuitive features, including the ability to automate customer conversations. You can create user journeys for price inquires, account management, order status inquires, or promotional pop-up messages. Tobi is an automated SMS and messenger marketing app geared at driving more sales. It comes with various intuitive features, including automated personalized welcome greetings, order recovery, delivery updates, promotional offers, and review requests. Stores can even send special discounts to clients on their birthdays along with a personalized SMS message.…

Bootcamp de programación

Pruebas funcionales de software que debes considerar

Las pruebas de rendimiento son imprescindibles en todos los entornos de desarrollo y producción para garantizar que su sitio web o aplicación esté al día y pueda soportar la carga de usuario esperada. Las pruebas funcionales deben realizarse con cada compilación para validar todos los cambios y funcionalidades con respecto a las especificaciones y requisitos. Las pruebas de integración deben realizarse al integrar un nuevo fragmento de código con algún otro módulo para asegurarse de que no hay conflictos y trabajar juntos correctamente. Las pruebas unitarias deben realizarlas siempre que terminen de escribir cualquier código para validar la entrada y la salida correctas. El objetivo de las pruebas de regresión es eliminar el efecto onda, es decir, comprobar que cambios realizados en el software no introducen un comportamiento no deseado o errores adicionales en otros módulos o partes no modificados. Las pruebas de regresión se deben llevar a cabo cada vez que se hace un cambio en el sistema, tanto para corregir un error como para realizar una mejora.

Pruebas de Personas en un medio externo

Si estás empezando con las pruebas, puedes leer nuestro tutorial sobre integración continua para obtener ayuda con tu primera serie de pruebas. Un estudio global de la empresa CA Technologies reveló que el 49 por ciento de las empresas encuestadas consideran fundamental implementar pruebas continuas de software para conocer la evolución, necesidades y expectativas de las organizaciones. Esto significa que la actualización de las pruebas es mucho más rápida y cómoda, y minimiza el riesgo de olvidar actualizar una prueba concreta cuando se han realizado cambios en la compilación del software. Desarrolladores y probadores deben colaborar para garantizar que los probadores sepan qué aspectos del código se han modificado y cómo pueden afectar a los guiones de prueba. Si le gusta aprender visualmente, puede que le resulte más fácil entender qué es la comprobación de sistemas y cómo funciona junto con otros tipos de comprobación de software viendo vídeos sobre comprobación de sistemas.

¿Cómo elegir entre pruebas funcionales o no funcionales?

Fuera del trabajo, me dedico a perfeccionar mis habilidades como padre con el maravilloso hijo que tengo. Se podría decir que sí, y que puede que lo mejor sea realizar pruebas exploratorias para descubrir errores que no sean obvios. Solo verifican el resultado de una acción https://cafeterodigital.co/entrar-en-el-mundo-de-los-datos-con-el-bootcamp-de-tripleten-para-ganar-un-salario-por-encima-del-promedio/ y no comprueban los estados intermedios del sistema al realizar dicha acción. Por ejemplo, si 100 usuarios desean acceder a la plataforma de manera simultánea el sistema estará sometido a una carga, por lo que podría fallar si no cuenta con las funcionalidades adecuadas.

Las cinco mejores herramientas gratuitas de comprobación de sistemas

  • En otras palabras, por lo general, no proporcionan muchos detalles sobre los errores detectados, como las pruebas unitarias, por ejemplo.
  • Si las pruebas de humo inspiraron correcciones de errores, las pruebas de cordura son las que determinan si esas correcciones de errores funcionan.
  • Desea crear datos de prueba que simulen las condiciones normales basadas en los escenarios de prueba que identificó previamente.

Las pruebas de sistemas comprueban cómo funcionan juntos los distintos componentes del software y si se integran sin problemas entre sí. Si aún no ha realizado las pruebas preliminares, como las pruebas de humo, las pruebas unitarias y las pruebas de integración, entonces curso de análisis de datos no está listo para comenzar las pruebas del sistema. La frecuencia con la que se pueden llevar a cabo las pruebas del sistema depende de los recursos de su equipo y de los enfoques y herramientas que utilice para realizar las pruebas del software del sistema.

  • A continuación se presentan dos ejemplos de casos de prueba de sistemas que los evaluadores pueden utilizar para comprobar el funcionamiento de una aplicación o un programa informático.
  • El laboratorio encargado de programar los sistemas de navegación utilizaba el sistema métrico decimal, mientras que el centro de diseño de la MCO se basaba en medidas del sistema inglés.
  • A menudo, las pruebas automatizadas pueden abarcar un área mayor de la construcción del software que las pruebas manuales, en gran parte debido a su mayor eficacia.
  • Las técnicas de prueba se refieren a los métodos de evaluación del sistema o los componentes del software para garantizar que cumplen todos los requisitos.

Aclarar la confusión: Pruebas del sistema, pruebas de integración y pruebas de aceptación del usuario

pruebas de funcionamiento

Sin embargo, sigue siendo útil realizar pruebas manuales mediante las llamadas pruebas exploratorias, como veremos en esta guía. Este tipo de pruebas aseguran que los componentes de un sistema cumplan con las funcionalidades y operen correctamente durante su operación. Ya sea que se realicen durante la fase de desarrollo o al término del ciclo de vida de un software, el diseño de este tipo de pruebas se lleva a cabo con base en las características de cada sistema. Cuando los encargados de las pruebas del sistema las realizan manualmente, deben elegir los casos más importantes para evaluar, mientras que las pruebas automatizadas ofrecen a los equipos de software la flexibilidad necesaria para probar más escenarios en menos tiempo. Mucha gente confunde las pruebas de sistemas con otros tipos de pruebas de software, como las pruebas de integración y las pruebas de aceptación del usuario.

Automatizar las pruebas siempre que sea posible

En esta fase se identifica, acuerda y especifican los atributos y características de calidad que se van a probar. El objetivo es diseñar las pruebas para que tengan la mayor probabilidad de encontrar defectos con la mínima cantidad de esfuerzo y tiempo. Es decir, demostrar que las funciones del software son operativas, que la entrada se acepta de forma adecuada y que se produce una salida correcta, así como que la integridad de la información externa se mantiene. Se crearán casos de prueba divididos en pasos (steps) para https://efectociudadano.mx/conseguir-un-salario-por-encima-del-promedio-en-el-mundo-de-los-datos-gracias-al-bootcamp-de-tripleten/ cada acción a realizar con un resultado esperado asociado, que podrá ser verificado. Durante la fase de diseño también se especifican los datos de entrada necesarios para que los casos de pruebas definidos puedan ser ejecutados (ya sea buscando el éxito de la prueba, o bien el fallo). Las pruebas automatizadas son un componente clave de la integración continua y la entrega continua, y constituyen una forma excelente de escalar tu proceso de control de calidad a medida que añades nuevas funciones a tu aplicación.

Ventajas de tomar un curso de automatización de pruebas de software

Las pruebas de sistemas pueden llevar un tiempo relativamente largo, sobre todo si se comparan con otros tipos de pruebas, como las pruebas de humo. Puede utilizar este plan para esbozar escenarios de prueba individuales que va a probar o para definir sus expectativas sobre el rendimiento del sistema. El objetivo de las pruebas de configuración es identificar la mejor configuración de software y hardware para maximizar el rendimiento del sistema en su conjunto.…

Software development

5 Suggestions For Designing Pleasant And Secure Ux Ui For Defi Apps

The UI elements like ‘shield icons’, ‘lock icons’, and ‘security messages’ generate a psychology of security and security throughout the application. However, we realized that it wasn’t potential for every type of task to report its progress, so we eliminated this feature from the show. As a result, workflows didn’t follow the user’s psychological mannequin, which meant that solely 20% of features had been really getting used. Before a single line of code is written, totally perceive what the users are attempting to attain, quite than simply implementing characteristic requests. Following diagram compares the standard foreign money change course of workflow in a standard banking app and a DeFi app.

One approach I used to determine this out was card sorting, which lets me visualize how all the options fall into totally different categories in the user’s psychological model. In the following instance, there are 5 sub-tabs (Summary, Error, Report, Log, and Plexus) and over 80 fields. For instance, although the same info was obtainable in the Task Watcher UI, users would use the old terminal interface to view the error summary as a end result of they weren’t conscious it was hidden away in a tab on the bottom.

In my automated trading app, the Trading UI is a vital part that provides a seamless and user-friendly expertise for merchants. With real-time information updates sourced from varied exchanges, traders can effortlessly monitor the market and monitor their portfolio’s performance. The UI is intuitive and responsive, making certain a seamless trading experience throughout completely different units.

trading ui

The design course of for Task Watcherwas continually iterated on and modified based on person suggestions or technical limitations. In Task Watcher, it was widespread for users to manually monitor runtimes to search out problematic or gradual tasks. The new UI features a display screen that has a visual show of task runtimes, highlighting outliers so problematic tasks may be simply discovered. As a liquidity supplier, HRT develops automated trading algorithms designed to supply one of the best costs to our shoppers. Kunal is a UI UX design intern at Aufait UX who is passionate about designing experiences that positively impression the lives of individuals. An industrial and product design graduate, Kunal combines his design information together with his robust understanding of human psychology to create digital experiences that join with users and meet their wants.

Buying And Selling Stocks And Options With Edge

Standardizing design language also helps me construct a seamless buying and selling expertise across a quantity of UIs and multiple components of a single UI. In addition, consistency makes it easier for customers to understand and navigate the interface. Our Task Watcher UI provides customers a point-and-click interface for shortly trading ui accessing this data. As DeFi apps are fairly new in the financial realm, users tend to make a  lot of errors. The UX designers should guarantee  that the errors act like a learning alternative for the person.

trading ui

The Model Builder element plays an important position in growing accurate and dependable buying and selling fashions. It collects historic data from the Alpaca Trade API, performs information preparation, enrichment, and scaling, trains the machine learning fashions, conducts backtesting, and publishes the fashions to an S3 bucket. These models encapsulate the data gained from historical knowledge and function the muse for the ATrading Bot component. Hudson River Trading is a multi-asset class quantitative trading firm that gives liquidity on international markets and on to our purchasers.

Excoin – Crypto Foreign Money Buying And Selling Dashboard Psd Template

Everytime an error is made, the user should be capable of perceive why the error happened and be guided on tips on how to fix the error. Invariably all DeFi purposes have some type of financial transactions between customers or entities. The type of transactions might include transfer of money and belongings, buy of insurance and loans and money deposition. Although the outcomes are the same, the backend transactional processes are quite totally different from the standard monetary  process. The terms and workflows used in typical DeFi applications might be overwhelming to an average user.

trading ui

While we try to automate as much as we will, UX/UI is crucial within the circumstances where we’d like a human within the loop. At HRT, engineers and researchers rely on UIs to observe live trading performance, work together with varied automated processes/systems, and participate in markets that aren’t fully electronic. As the agency expands to new types of buying and selling, UX/UI design has turn into more and more important. Additionally, historical view APIs constructed on Lambda and Node.js enable users to access and analyze past commerce metrics from DynamoDB, gaining insights into their buying and selling efficiency.

Enefty – Nft Marketplace Ui Template Designed With Figma

The frontend of the automated trading app is a React app hosted on CloudFront and connected to the Trading Bot via Socket.IO. This supplies users with a user-friendly interface for monitoring and controlling buying and selling actions, with real-time knowledge updates. As HRT embraces increasingly advanced consumer interactions, we must prioritize an environment friendly design course of that begins with a dialogue with our users. When I first face a model new UX, the complexity may https://www.globalcloudteam.com/ be intimidating, but by applying UX fundamentals and spending a lot of time with my customers, I’m able to achieve outcomes I’m proud of that improve our work as a firm. It might sound counterintuitive for a trading agency with a heavy emphasis on automation to spend sources on person interfaces; nevertheless, UX/UI can have a large influence on even fully automated trading.

  • Invariably all DeFi applications have some type of financial transactions between users or entities.
  • Thus, users can easily exchange digital currency and assets with none mediators, enabling ‘trust-less’ transactions.
  • When features are added with out regard for an present design system, builders need to make decisions that don’t essentially enhance the person experience.
  • The Model Builder part performs a vital role in developing correct and dependable buying and selling fashions.
  • Using options flow by ticker coupled with uncommon premium supplies in-depth understanding of particular securities, thereby facilitating exact and targeted investment methods based on net premium money circulate.

With the neat and clean appearance and clear division of every part make it simpler to handle, monitor and organize every buying and selling transaction around the globe. When options are added without regard for an present design system, developers should make decisions that don’t essentially enhance the user experience. For instance, the earlier design used green text to point success, which made sense in isolation, nevertheless it was onerous to learn towards some of the present background colours. There are many instruments on-line that may assist you to resolve if sure colour combos lead to readable text. Creating an entire design system allows us to think through features in mixture, guaranteeing that every little thing stays readable.

HRT’s tradition is unusually open for a trading firm — nearly all workers have access to all of HRT’s code and information. This makes it simple to run design ideas throughout my user base, since they are all generally conscious of the same methods. People at HRT are sometimes very thinking about explaining how complex techniques work, which is necessary as a end result of a few of the techniques we are trying to visualise can be very intricate, especially compared to a client UX. So whereas the job could be challenging, the culture goes a good distance in permitting me to get some impactful results – let’s look at one project. The challenges and priorities in a DeFi app design are completely different from a conventional financial software and a UI UX design agency has a big function to play in enhancing the person experience in DeFi apps.

Use Pleasant And Useful Error Messaging

To smoothen the consumer expertise of Defi apps, UX designers shall contemplate the next suggestions. Web3 is an rising know-how and customers have belief and monetary safety concerns  in adopting DeFi apps. The UX/UI design should emanate a safe and reassuring feel to the users and help them belief the applying with their money. As I roll out new designs, I continue to collect real-time suggestions from customers to handle early roadblocks. Working in shut proximity to my person base permits me to troubleshoot points as quickly as they’re recognized and implement options underneath quick turnaround occasions.

DeFi apps enable customers to freely switch and obtain digital currencies without an intermediary like a financial institution or an trade. Thus, users can simply change digital currency and property with none mediators, enabling ‘trust-less’ transactions. Blockchain technology revolutionized the financial and banking tech area through fully decentralized, trust-less and permission-less purposes known as DeFi (Decentralized Finance) apps. Jiade Trading UI Template is available in Figma format file template with light and darkish pages mode included. Use the guide that will assist you edit, organize and prepare the template your buying and selling website utilizing Figma. During my interviews with users, this method guided my exploration of which current options customers were conversant in and helped me establish why they used (or didn’t use) any of them.

To unlock the complete potential of those apps and quicker acceptability throughout a wide spectrum of users, an intuitive, secure and comfortable consumer experience is quite imperative. Are you a manager of some buying and selling company and in want of modern crypto trading template with friendly consumer interface? You discovered the right product to help and ease your works through the use of Jiade-Modern Crypto Trading UI Template.

Draw Parallels With Traditional Monetary Transactions

We have constructed one of the world’s most superior computing environments for analysis and growth, modeling, and threat management, and are at the forefront of technical innovation for financial markets all over the place. We are thoughtful market leaders, committed to the well being and longevity of world markets. In the following article, we will delve deeper into the Trading Bot’s execution process, exploring the intricacies of real-time buying and selling selections, danger administration, and the seamless integration of the varied components throughout the buying and selling ecosystem.

A place the place kindness and excellence converge throughout six international locations and practically all the world’s digital markets. Using choices circulate by ticker coupled with unusual premium provides in-depth understanding of specific securities, thereby facilitating precise and targeted investment strategies based mostly on internet premium money circulate.…

eurasscience

Early Dinosaur Breathed Like a Bird

Early Dinosaur Breathed Like a Bird – Pelecanimimus polyodon dari Kapur Bawah (125 Ma) adalah dinosaurus predator pertama yang ditemukan di Spanyol.

Sebuah tim ahli paleontologi internasional kini telah menemukan fitur pada fosil yang merupakan ciri khas burung dan dinosaurus yang berkerabat dekat dengan burung.

Para peneliti telah mempublikasikan temuan mereka di Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society .

Pelecanimimus polyodon termasuk dalam kelompok dinosaurus bipedal yang disebut Ornithomimosauria (“kadal peniru burung”).

Struktur tubuhnya menyerupai burung unta modern. Pelecanimimus adalah perwakilan paling awal dari kelompok yang ditemukan di Eropa.

Analisis baru dari fosil Pelecanimimus menunjukkan ciri-ciri khas burung dan dinosaurus yang berkerabat dekat dengan mereka.

Pelecanimimus adalah satu-satunya ornithomimosaurus yang mempertahankan tulang dada yang mengeras.

Morfologinya mirip dengan tulang dada dinosaurus lain yang berkerabat dekat dengan burung, seperti velociraptor atau oviraptor, dan burung primitif.

Selain itu, Pelecanimimus adalah satu-satunya perwakilan yang diketahui dari kelompok ini dengan apa yang disebut proses uncinate.

Tulang kecil berbentuk kait ini terkait dengan tulang rusuk dan juga ada pada burung yang masih ada dan sudah punah.

Peneliti berasumsi bahwa prosesus uncinatus berhubungan dengan alat bantu pernapasan karena merupakan daerah insersi otot interkostalis yang berfungsi menggerakkan tulang rusuk dan tulang dada.

“Fakta bahwa Pelecanimimus mempertahankan proses ini menunjukkan bahwa ia juga memiliki mekanisme pernapasan seperti burung,” kata Elena Cuesta, penulis utama studi tersebut.

“Tampaknya, asal usul fitur mirip burung tersebut lebih tua dan lebih tersebar luas daripada yang diperkirakan.

Namun, sejarah evolusi dari tulang dada yang mengeras dan proses uncinate masih belum jelas.

Namun demikian, deteksi mereka di Pelecanimimus menegaskan bahwa unsur-unsur ini ada di Ornithomimosauria juga pada dinosaurus lainnya .”

Tim ahli paleontologi Spanyol-Jepang, termasuk Elena Cuesta, peneliti postdoctoral di SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie (SNSB-BSPG), juga menemukan ciri khas pada tangan fosil.

Pelecanimimus memiliki metakarpal dan falang yang memanjang secara mencolok, suatu ciri yang juga ditemukan pada beberapa spesies ornithomimosaur belakangan.

Oleh karena itu, penulis penelitian mengidentifikasi dan menamai kelompok baru dalam ornithomimosaurus: Macrocheiriformes, yang berarti “bentuk dengan tangan besar.”

Dinosaurus Pelecanimimus polyodon berasal dari Kapur Bawah (125 Ma) dan ditemukan kembali pada tahun 1993 di situs fosil Las Hoyas di Spanyol.

Diawetkan adalah bagian anterior kerangka artikulasi dengan tengkorak lengkap serta jaringan lunak.

Analisis baru fosil sekarang memberi para peneliti wawasan baru tentang evolusi awal kelompok Ornithomimosauria.

Mereka membandingkan data Pelecanimimus polyodon dengan temuan fosil lain yang termasuk dalam kelompok dinosaurus ini selama tiga dekade terakhir.…

eurasscience

Scientists Use Stem Cells to Create Models of Pre Embryos

Scientists Use Stem Cells to Create Models of Pre Embryos – Para ilmuwan menggunakan sel induk manusia untuk membuat struktur yang meniru pra-embrio dan dapat berfungsi sebagai alternatif penelitian untuk yang asli.

Mereka mengatakan “blastoid” ini memberikan cara yang efisien dan etis untuk mempelajari perkembangan manusia dan mengejar penemuan biomedis dalam kesuburan dan kontrasepsi.

Upaya terbaru itu dirinci Kamis di jurnal Nature .

Strukturnya bukanlah embrio, tetapi para ilmuwan tetap tidak membiarkan mereka tumbuh melewati dua minggu untuk menghormati pedoman etika yang sudah lama ada.

Blastoid adalah model untuk blastokista, bola sel yang terbentuk dalam waktu seminggu setelah pembuahan dan kira-kira selebar rambut.

Nicolas Rivron, seorang peneliti di Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Austria dan salah satu penulis makalah Nature, mengatakan model tersebut adalah “alternatif yang fantastis” untuk embrio manusia untuk penelitian, sebagian karena embrio yang disumbangkan sulit diperoleh dan dimanipulasi di laboratorium.

“Sangat sulit menggunakan embrio manusia seperti itu untuk menemukan molekul, gen, prinsip apa pun yang memungkinkan kita untuk lebih memahami perkembangan dan juga membuat penemuan biomedis,” kata Rivron.

Tetapi stand-in yang dibuat di laboratorium dapat dibuat, diubah, dan dipelajari dalam jumlah besar, dan akan melengkapi penelitian embrionik, katanya.

“Ini melepaskan potensi penemuan ilmiah dan biomedis,” katanya.

Misalnya, apa yang dipelajari peneliti mempelajari blastoid dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan alat kontrasepsi yang tidak mengandung hormon.

Ini bukan pertama kalinya para ilmuwan menciptakan blastoid manusia, kata Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz, seorang ahli biologi sel induk di Universitas Cambridge yang tidak terlibat dalam studi terbaru.

Tapi “setiap langkah penting,” meningkatkan efisiensi saat para peneliti mencoba menguasai model, katanya.

Untuk membuat blastoid, Rivron dan rekan-rekannya menggunakan dua jenis sel punca yang berbeda: sel punca embrionik dari garis sel yang sudah ada sebelumnya atau sel punca yang diprogram ulang dari sel dewasa, seperti sel kulit.

Tidak ada garis sel embrio baru yang dibuat untuk penelitian ini.

Di masa depan, sel-sel induk yang diprogram ulang dari sel-sel dewasa kemungkinan akan menjadi standar baru dalam penelitian, katanya, tetapi garis-garis sel embrionik yang mapan diperlukan sekarang karena mereka “masih menjadi referensi utama.”

Dia mengatakan blastokista dikultur secara terpisah untuk membandingkannya berdampingan dengan struktur yang dibuat di laboratorium.

Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa blastoids secara andal mereplikasi fase-fase kunci dari perkembangan embrio awal.

Ketika mereka ditempatkan dalam kontak dengan sel-sel dari lapisan rahim yang telah dirangsang dengan hormon, sekitar setengahnya menempel dan mulai tumbuh dengan cara yang sama seperti blastokista.

Rivron mengatakan para peneliti menghentikan pertumbuhan mereka setelah 13 hari dan menganalisis sel-selnya.

Pada saat itu, katanya, kumpulan sel tidak mencerminkan embrio berumur 13 hari; mereka tidak tumbuh cukup atau mengorganisir juga.

Dia mengatakan masalah etika juga ikut berperan: Selama beberapa dekade, “aturan 14 hari” tentang pertumbuhan embrio di laboratorium telah memandu para peneliti.

Awal tahun ini, International Society for Stem Cell Research merekomendasikan untuk melonggarkan aturan dalam keadaan terbatas.

Rivron, bagian dari kelompok kerja yang memperbarui pedoman masyarakat, mengatakan blastoid tidak tunduk pada aturan yang sama, tetapi dia menunjukkan pedoman tersebut mengatakan bahwa mereka tidak boleh ditransfer ke hewan atau manusia.

“Sangat jelas bahwa blastoid bukanlah embrio … dan jika bukan, mengapa kita menerapkan aturan 14 hari pada struktur ini?” dia berkata.

Namun demikian, mereka memutuskan untuk berhenti “demi transparansi dan untuk memastikan hal-hal dipahami dengan baik oleh publik.”

Dr. Barbara Golder, pemimpin redaksi The Linacre Quarterly, jurnal Catholic Medical Association, mengatakan perkembangan blastoid menunjukkan “bagaimana sains maju.”

Tapi, katanya, itu bermasalah bahwa garis sel embrio tetap menjadi standar dalam sains.

“Masalah etika akan ada selama ada koneksi ke sel punca yang berasal dari janin yang diaborsi dan selama kita harus menghubungkan satu set garis sel punca dengan yang berasal dari sel punca embrionik,” katanya.…

eurasscience

Most Dog Breeds Highly Inbred

Most Dog Breeds Highly Inbred – Trah anjing sering dikenali karena ciri khasnya—kaki pendek dachshund, wajah pesek berkerut, bulu Dalmatian berbintik-bintik.

Sayangnya, genetika yang memberikan atribut khusus pada berbagai breed seringkali merupakan hasil dari perkawinan sedarah.

Dalam penelitian terbaru yang diterbitkan dalam Canine Medicine and Genetics , tim peneliti internasional yang dipimpin oleh University of California, Davis, ahli genetika veteriner Danika Bannasch menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ras anjing sangat inbrida, berkontribusi pada peningkatan biaya penyakit dan perawatan kesehatan di seluruh dunia. umur mereka.

“Sungguh menakjubkan bagaimana perkawinan sedarah tampaknya penting bagi kesehatan,” kata Bannasch. “Sementara penelitian sebelumnya telah menunjukkan bahwa anjing kecil hidup lebih lama dari anjing besar , tidak ada yang sebelumnya melaporkan morbiditas, atau adanya penyakit. Studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa jika anjing berukuran lebih kecil dan tidak kawin, mereka jauh lebih sehat daripada anjing yang lebih besar. dengan perkawinan sedarah yang tinggi.”

Perkawinan sedarah mempengaruhi kesehatan

Perkawinan sedarah rata-rata berdasarkan analisis genetik di 227 breed mendekati 25%, atau setara dengan berbagi materi genetik yang sama dengan saudara kandung.

Ini adalah tingkat yang dianggap jauh di atas apa yang akan aman bagi manusia atau populasi hewan liar.

Pada manusia, tingkat perkawinan sedarah yang tinggi (3-6%) telah dikaitkan dengan peningkatan prevalensi penyakit kompleks serta kondisi lainnya.

“Data dari spesies lain, dikombinasikan dengan kecenderungan berkembang biak yang kuat untuk penyakit kompleks seperti kanker dan penyakit autoimun, menyoroti relevansi perkawinan sedarah yang tinggi pada anjing dengan kesehatan mereka,” kata Bannasch, yang juga menjabat sebagai Ketua Maxine Adler Endowed dalam Genetika di UC Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan Davis.

Para peneliti bermitra dengan Wisdom Health Genetics, pemimpin dunia dalam genetika hewan peliharaan, untuk mendapatkan ukuran sampel terbesar yang mungkin untuk dianalisis.

Basis data Wisdom Health adalah basis data DNA anjing terbesar di dunia, membantu peneliti mengumpulkan data dari 49.378 anjing dari 227 ras—terutama dari sumber-sumber Eropa.

Beberapa breed lebih inbrida

Jadi, apa yang membuat anjing berkembang biak lebih banyak daripada yang lain?

Bannasch menjelaskan bahwa ini sering merupakan kombinasi dari populasi pendiri yang kecil diikuti oleh seleksi yang kuat untuk sifat-sifat tertentu dalam suatu breed — sering kali berdasarkan penampilan daripada tujuan.

Meskipun dia selalu tertarik pada struktur populasi dari beberapa breed ini, dia menjadi sangat tertarik pada farmdog Denmark-Swedia beberapa tahun yang lalu.

Dia jatuh cinta dengan ukuran, watak, dan kecerdasan mereka yang ringkas, dan akhirnya mengimpor satu dari Swedia.

Bannasch menemukan bahwa anjing tani Denmark-Swedia memiliki tingkat perkawinan sedarah yang rendah berdasarkan sejarah mereka dari populasi pendiri yang relatif besar yaitu 200, dan dibiakkan untuk fungsi, daripada seleksi buatan yang kuat untuk penampilan.

Dan menurut data asuransi kesehatan tentang breed yang dikumpulkan dari Agria Insurance Swedia dan diselenggarakan secara online oleh International Partnership for Dogs, farmdog adalah salah satu breed paling sehat.

Studi ini juga mengungkapkan perbedaan yang signifikan dalam morbiditas antara brachycephalic (tengkorak pendek dan moncong) dan breed non-brachycephalic.

Sementara temuan itu tidak terduga, para peneliti menghapus breed brachycephalic dari analisis akhir tentang efek perkawinan sedarah pada kesehatan.

Melestarikan keragaman genetik

Pada akhirnya, Bannasch mengatakan dia tidak yakin ada jalan keluar dari breed inbrida.

Orang-orang telah menyadari bahwa membuat kecocokan hanya berdasarkan silsilah adalah menyesatkan.

Kalkulator perkawinan sedarah tidak cukup jauh ke belakang dalam garis genetik anjing, dan metode itu tidak meningkatkan keseluruhan tingkat perkawinan sedarah populasi yang tinggi.

Ada langkah-langkah lain yang dapat diambil untuk melestarikan keragaman genetik dan kesehatan breed, katanya.

Mereka mencakup pengelolaan populasi pemuliaan yang hati-hati untuk menghindari kehilangan tambahan keragaman genetik yang ada, melalui pendidikan pemulia dan pemantauan tingkat perkawinan sedarah yang dimungkinkan oleh teknologi genotipe langsung.

Persilangan sedang diusulkan atau telah dilakukan untuk beberapa breed dan kondisi sebagai ukuran untuk meningkatkan keragaman genetik, tetapi perhatian harus diberikan untuk mempertimbangkan apakah ini akan secara efektif meningkatkan keragaman breed secara keseluruhan dan oleh karena itu mengurangi inbreeding, kata Bannasch.

Secara khusus, pada beberapa breed dengan tingkat inbreeding yang rendah, setiap upaya harus dilakukan untuk mempertahankan keragaman genetik yang ada.

Penulis UC Davis lainnya termasuk Thomas Famula, Kevin Batcher, Noa Safra, Sara Thomasy dan Robert Rebhun.

Kontributor dari Genetika Kesehatan Kebijaksanaan termasuk Jonas Donner, Heidi Anderson dan Leena Honkanen.…